Stop the Spread: Germs, Handwashing, and Staying Healthy
Grade 2 · Health & PE · NYS Health Standards 1 & 2 · Worksheet (35 min)
Teacher Note: This worksheet supports personal-health and disease-prevention instruction. Pair with a handwashing demonstration for best results.
NYS-Aligned Standards
Health Standard 1 — Personal health knowledge and skills, including disease prevention. Health Standard 2 — Creating a safe and healthy environment and identifying health resources. NYS Learning Standards for Health, Physical Education, and FCS (2020)
Student Directions
Name: ________________________ Date: ____________
Germs are tiny living things, too small to see, that can make us sick. The good news: we can stop many germs from spreading!
PART 1 — What Do You Know About Germs?
Circle TRUE or FALSE:
- Germs are big enough to see with your eyes. TRUE / FALSE
- Washing your hands can wash germs away. TRUE / FALSE
- Covering your cough helps stop germs from spreading. TRUE / FALSE
- It is healthy to share your water bottle with friends. TRUE / FALSE
PART 2 — Handwashing Steps in Order
Number these steps 1 to 5: _____ Dry your hands with a clean towel _____ Scrub with soap for 20 seconds (sing “Happy Birthday” twice!) _____ Wet your hands with water _____ Rinse the soap off _____ Put soap on your hands
PART 3 — When Should You Wash Your Hands?
Draw a ✔ next to YES and an ✘ next to NO:
- Before eating lunch _____
- After using the bathroom _____
- After sneezing into your hands _____
- Never — washing is a waste of time _____
PART 4 — Healthy Helper
Write or draw ONE healthy habit that stops germs from spreading, and name ONE adult who can help you stay healthy (nurse, parent, teacher).
My habit: ___________________________________________ My healthy helper: ___________________________________
SDI & Differentiation Block
Supports for MLLs/ELLs
Entering/Emerging (NYSESLAT Levels 1–2):
- Picture cards of handwashing steps to sequence physically
- Vocabulary with visuals: germ, soap, wash, scrub, healthy
- Allow drawing instead of writing in Part 4
Transitioning/Expanding (NYSESLAT Levels 3–4):
- Sentence frame: “I wash my hands before ___ and after ___.”
- Vocabulary: germs, spread, prevent, habit
Supports for Students with IEPs
SDI Adaptation Dimensions: content, methodology, delivery
- Content: Reduce Part 1 to 2 items; provide step cards pre-cut for Part 2
- Methodology: Act out handwashing at the sink; use a glitter-on-hands demonstration
- Delivery: Read aloud; allow verbal/pointing responses; extended time
Suggested Placement: ICT, Resource Room
Answer Key
Part 1: 1. FALSE 2. TRUE 3. TRUE 4. FALSE Part 2: 5, 2, 1, 4, 3 (Wet → Soap → Scrub → Rinse → Dry) Part 3: YES, YES, YES, NO
Alignment Record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard Codes | Health Standard 1; Health Standard 2 |
| Framework | NYS Learning Standards for Health, Physical Education, and FCS (2020) |
| Source | nysed.gov — NYS Health/PE/FCS Learning Standards (2020) |
| Confidence | High Confidence |
| Validation Notes | Cited at the NYS Health Standard level (1 and 2), which are confirmed components of the 2020 framework. Disease-prevention and identifying health resources are documented elementary-level expectations under these standards. |