Moving with Meaning: Choreographing with the Elements of Dance
Grade 4 · Dance · NYS Arts Standards DA:Cr1.1.4b / DA:Cr2.1.4a · 45 Minutes
NYS-Aligned Standards
DA:Cr1.1.4b — Develop movement that expresses an idea or feeling, connecting intent and movement. DA:Cr2.1.4a — Experiment with choreographic devices to create simple movement patterns. NYS Learning Standards for the Arts (2017), Dance
Learning Objectives — “I Can” Statements
- I can use the elements of dance — body, action, space, time, energy (BASTE) — to create movement.
- I can choreograph a short sequence that expresses an idea or feeling.
- I can use a choreographic device such as repetition or contrast.
Essential Question
How can movement alone — without words — express a feeling or tell an idea?
Lesson Sequence
Warm-Up (8 min)
Guided movement exploration of the elements: change space (high/low), time (fast/slow), and energy (smooth/sharp). Students mirror the teacher, then improvise.
Direct Instruction (10 min)
- Introduce BASTE elements with a quick demo of each.
- Introduce two choreographic devices: repetition (repeat a move) and contrast (pair opposite moves).
- Show how a feeling (e.g., “excitement”) can be shown through fast, sharp, high movement.
Guided Practice (15 min)
In trios, students choose a feeling or idea, then build a 4-move sequence using at least two BASTE elements and one device. Teacher circulates with feedback questions: “What element are you changing? How does it show your idea?”
Sharing & Reflection (8 min)
Groups perform; audience names the element and feeling they observed.
Closure (4 min)
Reflect: “Which element best expressed your idea, and why?”
SDI & Differentiation Block
Supports for MLLs/ELLs
Entering/Emerging (NYSESLAT Levels 1–2):
- Element picture cards with motion icons (high/low, fast/slow)
- Demonstrate rather than explain; allow nonverbal participation
Transitioning/Expanding (NYSESLAT Levels 3–4):
- Vocabulary with gestures: space, time, energy, repetition, contrast
- Sentence frame: “My dance shows ___ by moving ___.”
Supports for Students with IEPs
SDI Adaptation Dimensions: content, methodology, delivery
- Content: Use two elements and a 2-move sequence; provide a feeling choice menu
- Methodology: Teacher-led mirroring; seated or adapted movement options
- Delivery: Allow movement from a chair or with mobility supports; alternative roles (counting beats, cueing) for students who prefer not to perform
Suggested Placement: ICT, Resource Room; adapt all movement to student mobility and IEP needs
Teacher Notes
Reinforce that there is no single “correct” choreography — assessment is based on intentional use of elements and a clear connection between intent and movement.
Alignment Record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard Codes | DA:Cr1.1.4b; DA:Cr2.1.4a |
| Framework | NYS Learning Standards for the Arts (2017), Dance |
| Source | nysed.gov — NYS Learning Standards for the Arts (2017) |
| Confidence | High Confidence |
| Validation Notes | Codes follow the NYS Arts (2017) dance structure (Creating; Anchor Standards 1 and 2; grade-4 enumeration), adopted from the National Core Arts Standards. BASTE elements and choreographic devices (repetition, contrast) are grade-appropriate dance content. |